Wide Plank Wood Flooring vs Traditional: Which is Best for Your Home?

Choosing the right flooring can transform a home’s look and feel. Wide plank wood flooring has gained popularity in recent years, offering a unique esthetic compared to traditional wood floors. Homeowners now face the decision between these two options when updating their spaces.

This article explores the differences between wide plank wood flooring and traditional wood flooring. We’ll look at their appearance, durability, maintenance needs, and costs. By the end, readers will have a clear understanding of which option might work best for their homes and lifestyles.

What is Wide Plank Wood Flooring?

Definition

Wide plank wood flooring refers to solid wood flooring that comes in planks significantly wider than traditional hardwood floors. This type of flooring has gained popularity in recent years, offering a unique and eye-catching alternative to standard wood flooring options. Wide plank flooring creates fewer seams and joints, resulting in a cleaner and more expansive appearance in any room.

Typical plank widths

While traditional wood flooring typically uses planks between 2 1/4 to 4 inches wide, wide plank flooring starts at 5 inches and can extend up to 12 inches or more in width. Some manufacturers even offer planks as wide as 20 inches, though these are less common and more expensive. The increased width of these planks allows for a more dramatic and visually striking floor, making a bold statement in any space.

It’s worth noting that the choice of plank width can have a significant impact on the overall look of a room. For smaller spaces, planks between 6 to 8 inches wide are often recommended to maintain proper proportions. Larger rooms can accommodate wider planks, with some homeowners opting for planks 10 inches wide or more to create a truly grand appearance.

Wood species used

Wide plank wood flooring can be made from a variety of hardwood species, each offering its own unique characteristics and esthetic appeal. Some popular options include:

1. Oak: Both red and white oak are common choices for wide plank flooring. Red oak features warm tones ranging from creamy pink to rusty brown, while white oak tends to have a more consistent color with subtle variations.
2. Hickory: Known for its durability and distinct character, hickory wide plank flooring offers strong color contrast and excellent shock resistance.
3. Maple: This hardwood species provides a pale, creamy white color with light shade differences between boards. It’s one of the hardest domestic hardwoods, making it suitable for high-traffic areas.
4. Walnut: Often referred to as American Walnut, this species is prized for its rich brown color and fine graining. It adds warmth to a space but is softer than some other options.
5. Cherry: American Cherry offers a distinctive appearance with natural graining and color tones that vary from board to board. It’s known to be softer than some other hardwood species.
6. Ash: This species is characterized by its bold graining and color variation from pale white to medium brown. It’s similar to white oak but with more pronounced grain patterns.

When selecting a wood species for wide plank flooring, it’s essential to consider factors such as the desired esthetic, durability requirements, and the overall style of your home. Each species brings its own unique qualities to the table, allowing homeowners to create a personalized and stunning floor that complements their space.

Traditional Wood Flooring Explained

Traditional wood flooring has been a popular choice for centuries, offering timeless beauty and durability to homes. This type of flooring typically refers to solid hardwood planks that are milled from a single piece of timber. These planks are usually thicker than their modern counterparts, allowing for multiple refinishing opportunities over their lifetime.

Standard plank widths

Traditionally, wood flooring planks were narrower than what we see in many modern installations. Standard plank widths for traditional wood flooring typically range from 2 1/4 to 4 inches. These narrower planks were common in older homes and continue to be popular for those seeking a classic look. The smaller width was partly due to the limitations of early milling techniques and the desire to maximize the use of available timber.

Common wood types

When it comes to traditional wood flooring, certain species have stood the test of time and remain popular choices. Oak, particularly red oak, is by far the most common type of wood used for flooring in the United States. Its abundance, affordability, and durability make it an ideal choice for many homeowners. Oak flooring offers a classic look with its distinctive grain pattern and can be easily stained to achieve various colors.

Other common wood types for traditional flooring include:

1. Maple: Known for its hardness and light color, maple is often used in high-traffic areas.
2. Hickory: Prized for its durability and distinctive grain pattern, hickory is a popular choice for rustic or traditional settings.
3. American Cherry: Valued for its rich, reddish-brown color and fine grain.
4. Walnut: Appreciated for its dark, elegant appearance and softer texture.

Each of these wood types brings its own unique characteristics to a floor, allowing homeowners to choose based on their preferred esthetic and practical needs.

Installation methods

Traditional wood flooring is typically installed using one of three main methods: nail-down, glue-down, or floating. The nail-down method is the most common for solid hardwood floors and is often used when installing over a wooden subfloor. This technique involves blind-nailing the planks into the tongue at a 45-degree angle, securing them firmly to the subfloor.

The glue-down method is another option, particularly suitable for engineered wood flooring and parquet floors. This technique involves applying adhesive directly to the subfloor and pressing the planks into place. It’s an excellent choice for installations over concrete subfloors or in areas where noise reduction is a priority.

The floating method, while more common with engineered wood, can also be used for some traditional wood flooring installations. In this approach, the planks are not directly attached to the subfloor but instead connect to each other, creating a single, unified surface that “floats” above the subfloor.

Each installation method has its advantages and is chosen based on factors such as the type of subfloor, the specific wood being used, and the desired outcome. Proper installation is crucial for the longevity and performance of traditional wood flooring, regardless of the method chosen.

Traditional wood flooring continues to be a popular choice for homeowners due to its timeless appeal, durability, and ability to be refinished multiple times. Whether opting for classic narrow planks or exploring wider options, the variety of wood species and installation methods available ensure that traditional wood flooring can suit a wide range of styles and preferences.

Esthetic Differences

When it comes to choosing between wide plank wood flooring and traditional options, the visual impact is one of the most significant factors to consider. The width of the planks can dramatically alter the look and feel of a room, influencing everything from perceived space to overall design esthetic.

Visual impact of wide planks

Wide plank wood flooring, typically ranging from 5 to 12 inches in width, offers a distinct and eye-catching appearance. These broader planks showcase more of the wood’s natural grain and character, creating a bold and rustic charm that can become a focal point in any room. The fewer seams and lines present in wide plank flooring can make a space feel more open and expansive, offering a sense of grandeur and spaciousness.

In contrast, traditional narrow planks, usually between 2 to 4 inches wide, provide a more classic and formal look. They tend to create a busier pattern on the floor, which can work well in contemporary spaces or smaller rooms where a more intricate design is desired.

The choice between wide and narrow planks can significantly impact the overall style of a space. Wide planks are often associated with rustic, natural, or luxurious design styles, while narrow planks can lend themselves to more traditional or modern esthetics. This versatility allows homeowners to select a flooring option that best complements their desired interior design theme.

Room size perception

The width of wood flooring planks can have a substantial effect on how we perceive the size of a room. Contrary to what some might expect, wide planks can actually make a small room appear larger and more spacious. This is due to the optical illusion created by fewer seams and a more cohesive look.

In larger rooms, wide planks can help to balance the scale of the space and create a flowing appearance. They’re particularly well-suited to open-plan areas or rooms with high ceilings, as they can help anchor the space and create a sense of proportion.

However, it’s important to consider the overall dimensions of the room when selecting plank width. In some cases, extra-wide planks exceeding 7 inches in width might overwhelm a smaller space, making it feel less balanced. Conversely, narrow planks in a very large room might appear busy or cluttered.

A clever trick for managing room proportions is to mix wide and narrow boards. This approach can create an illusion of bringing in the walls in big rooms, making them seem more proportioned. For long, narrow rooms, laying wide boards perpendicular to the long side can make the space appear wider.

Design versatility

The width of wood flooring planks offers considerable design versatility, allowing homeowners to create unique and personalized spaces. Wide planks are particularly well-suited for creating distinctive wood floor designs that stand out as a significant feature in any room.

While wide planks are often associated with rustic-inspired themes, they can actually work well in a variety of design styles. From contemporary minimalist spaces to traditional country homes, wide plank wood flooring can adapt to different esthetics based on the chosen wood species, color, and finish.

Narrow planks, on the other hand, offer their own design advantages. They’re now available in a range of modern colors and textures, including gray-washed wood and hand-distressed boards, as well as traditional options like oak and hickory. This variety gives homeowners the opportunity to create unique interiors without sacrificing the warm, inviting feel of hardwood floors.

Ultimately, the choice between wide plank wood flooring and traditional narrow planks comes down to personal preference and the specific needs of the space. Both options offer distinct esthetic advantages and can be used creatively to enhance the overall design of a home.

Durability and Maintenance

When it comes to durability and maintenance, both wide plank wood flooring and traditional options have their own unique characteristics. Understanding these differences can help homeowners make an informed decision and properly care for their floors.

Expansion and contraction

One of the key factors to consider with wood flooring is its natural tendency to expand and contract with changes in humidity and temperature. This process is more pronounced in wide plank wood flooring due to the larger surface area of each plank. During winter months, when indoor heating reduces humidity, wood planks may contract, potentially causing small gaps between boards. Conversely, in more humid conditions, the planks can expand.

To mitigate these effects, it’s crucial to maintain a stable environment. Experts recommend keeping relative humidity between 45% and 65% for optimal floor stability. Using a humidity meter can help monitor these levels throughout the year.

Proper installation is also vital for managing expansion and contraction. Leaving an expansion gap of at least 10mm around the room’s perimeter, including doorways and fireplaces, allows the floor to move naturally. It’s also important to avoid fixing heavy furniture directly to the floor, as this can restrict movement and potentially cause damage.

Refinishing considerations

The ability to refinish a floor is a significant factor in its long-term durability. Wide plank wood flooring, particularly solid wood options, can be sanded and refinished multiple times throughout its lifespan without compromising its integrity. This feature contributes to the exceptional longevity of wide plank floors, which can last anywhere from 30 to 100 years with proper care.

However, the refinishing process requires careful consideration. It’s generally recommended to refinish high-traffic areas every seven to ten years, depending on wear and tear. When refinishing, homeowners must choose between different finishes, such as matte, satin, or semi-gloss polyurethane. Matte and satin finishes are currently popular choices as they tend to hide scratches and dirt more effectively.

The choice between water-based and oil-based polyurethane also affects the refinishing process. Water-based options dry faster and have lower odor, but they’re more expensive and less durable. Oil-based polyurethanes offer better durability and a richer look, despite their stronger odor and longer drying time.

Daily care requirements

To maintain the beauty and durability of wide plank wood flooring, regular care is essential. Daily maintenance is similar to that of traditional wood floors but may require extra attention due to the larger surface area of each plank.

Spills should be wiped up immediately to prevent damage to the wood. It’s crucial to avoid using water or steam cleaners on wood floors, as excess moisture can cause warping or other damage. Instead, regular cleaning should be done with a damp duster and a hardwood floor cleaner recommended by the manufacturer.

To protect the floor from scratches and dents, it’s advisable to use felt pads under furniture legs and to avoid walking on the floor with high heels or shoes that might cause damage. Regular sweeping or vacuuming with a soft brush attachment can help remove dirt and debris that might scratch the surface.

Maintaining proper humidity levels is particularly important for wide plank flooring. The National Wood Flooring Association recommends keeping indoor humidity between 30% and 50%. Using a dehumidifier or humidifier can help control humidity levels and prevent excessive expansion or contraction of the planks.

By understanding these aspects of durability and maintenance, homeowners can ensure their wide plank wood flooring remains beautiful and functional for many years to come. With proper care and attention, these floors can be a long-lasting and valuable addition to any home.

Cost Comparison

When considering wide plank wood flooring versus traditional options, the cost is a significant factor for many homeowners. Understanding the initial investment, installation expenses, and long-term value can help make an informed decision.

Initial investment

Wide plank wood flooring typically comes with a higher price tag compared to traditional narrow planks. The average cost of wide plank flooring ranges from USD 5.00 to USD 15.00 per square foot, depending on the wood species and quality. In contrast, regular-sized wood flooring usually costs between USD 3.00 and USD 10.00 per square foot.

The price difference is primarily due to the manufacturing process. Wide planks require larger, older trees, which are less common and more expensive to source. For instance, solid hardwood wide planks can cost between USD 15.00 and USD 55.00 per square foot for materials alone. Reclaimed wide-plank flooring is slightly more affordable, averaging about USD 10.00 per square foot, but prices can vary significantly based on the wood species.

Installation expenses

Installation costs for wide plank wood flooring can add another USD 3.00 to USD 4.00 per square foot to the overall expense. However, labor costs might be lower compared to traditional flooring since fewer boards are used in wide plank installations. This can potentially offset some of the higher material costs.

Several factors can influence installation expenses:

1. Subfloor preparation: The condition of the subfloor is crucial for proper installation. Any necessary repairs or leveling can increase costs.
2. Room size and layout: Larger spaces or rooms with complex layouts may require more time and labor, affecting the overall price.
3. Installation method: The chosen installation technique (nail-down, glue-down, or floating) can impact labor costs.
4. Additional materials: Adhesives, underlayment, and other necessary materials contribute to the total expense.
5. Existing flooring removal: If old flooring needs to be removed, this can add to the installation costs.

It’s worth noting that while DIY installation might seem like a cost-saving option, it can potentially lead to higher expenses if not done correctly. Professional installation often ensures better results and can prevent costly mistakes.

Long-term value

Despite the higher initial costs, wide plank wood flooring can offer excellent long-term value. Here are some factors to consider:

1. Durability: With proper care and maintenance, wide plank floors can last anywhere from 30 to 100 years. This longevity can make them a cost-effective choice in the long run.
2. Refinishing potential: Like traditional hardwood floors, wide plank flooring can be sanded and refinished multiple times, extending its lifespan and maintaining its appearance.
3. Home value: Hardwood flooring, including wide plank options, is often considered a premium feature that can increase a home’s resale value. On average, installing hardwood flooring can boost the price of a home by as much as 2.5%.
4. Esthetic appeal: The unique look of wide plank flooring can serve as a central design element, potentially reducing the need for other expensive décor items.
5. Fewer seams: Wide planks create fewer seams in a floor, which can make a space appear larger and more elegant. This visual appeal can be a valuable asset when selling a home.

While the initial investment in wide plank wood flooring may be higher, its durability, refinishing potential, and positive impact on home value can make it a worthwhile long-term investment for many homeowners.

Conclusion

The choice between wide plank wood flooring and traditional options boils down to personal preference, budget, and the specific needs of your space. Wide planks offer a striking visual impact and can make rooms feel more spacious, while traditional flooring provides a classic look that stands the test of time. Both options have their strengths in terms of durability and maintenance, with proper care ensuring longevity regardless of the choice.

At the end of the day, investing in quality wood flooring, whether wide plank or traditional, can boost your home’s value and create a warm, inviting atmosphere. The key is to weigh the initial costs against long-term benefits, consider your home’s style, and choose an option that aligns with your lifestyle and maintenance preferences. With the right selection and care, either choice can transform your living space into something truly special.

FAQs

What are the main disadvantages of opting for wide plank flooring?
Wide plank flooring tends to be more expensive and less readily available than traditional planking. It is also more sensitive to humidity, making it prone to issues like cupping and crowning due to changes in environmental moisture levels.

Are wider planks a better choice for flooring?
Wider planks are less likely to shift and have fewer gaps compared to narrower planks because they require more space to expand and contract with humidity changes. However, they are not recommended for areas with significant humidity fluctuations due to increased risk of cupping or gapping.

What are some drawbacks of using wide plank hardwood flooring?
Wide plank hardwood flooring has fewer seams, which can lead to more pronounced warping or cupping in response to humidity changes. This makes them less suitable for environments with large humidity variations.

Is wide plank flooring considered too trendy?
As of 2024, wide plank hardwood floors have seen a resurgence in popularity. They offer a distinct esthetic by featuring wider individual planks that significantly impact the overall appearance of the flooring, giving it a more modern look.

Why might people avoid using wide plank flooring?
Wide plank flooring is often avoided due to its tendency to cup, creak, or show other signs of instability, especially in environments with fluctuating humidity. Using hardwoods like oak may mitigate some issues, but the broader planks inherently present more challenges compared to narrower options.